Classicism, together a stylistic period in west music, around encompassed the years ________. | 1750-1820 |
Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach and ________ were 2 of the more important preclassical composers. | Johann Christian Bach |
True or false? Composers in the classical period continued to usage terraced dynamics in their compositions. | False |
True or false? classical music is usually polyphonic. | not typical |
True or false? The basso continuo to be the cell nucleus of the crucial ensemble. | false |
What did the typical orchestra of the classical period consist of? | Strings, woodwinds, horns, trumpets, and also timpani |
Political and also economic power shifted to the middle class from the aristocracy and the ________. | church |
In the timeless period, major composition was flavored by ________. | folk and also popular music |
The succeeding middle class in the classical period sought aristocratic luxuries such together ________. | theater, music, literature |
Joseph Haydn was contents to spend many of his life as what? | An employee that a well-off aristocratic family |
Vienna, when Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven were active, ________. | -had population of practically 250,00 -was the fourth-largest city in europe -was the chair of the divine roman empire |
Composers in the classical period took middle-class tastes into account by law what? | -Writing dance music for public balls -Flavoring their serious compositions through folk and popular music -Writing comic operas that occasionally ridiculed the aristocracy |
In the classical period, comic operas occasionally ________. | ridiculed the aristocracy |
Sonata kind is used typically as the form for the ________ activity of a multimovement work. | first, last fast, slow |
Which that the complying with is not component of a sonata kind movement? Development, exposition. Rondo, recapitulation | rondo |
Sonata kind consists of three main sections: exposition, development, and ________. | recapitulation |
In the exposition of a sonata-form movement, what happens? | The 2nd theme is in a brand-new key. |
At the finish of a timeless exposition there generally is a ________. | repeat sign |
A emotion of harmonic tension and forward movement is produced in the exposition the a sonata form movement by ________. | the dispute of tonalities in between the an initial and second themes |
How need to the sonata form be regarded as? | A collection of ethics that offer to shape and unify contrasts of theme and key |
Each successive variation in a template with sports ________. | retains some facets of the theme |
Theme-and-variations form may be schematically outlined together ________. | AA’A”A”’A”” |
The ________ movement of Haydn’s surprise Symphony is in theme-and-variations form. | second |
The minuet-and-trio movement of a timeless symphony, wire quartet, or various other work, is in ________ form. | ABA |
The activity of a symphony that is often patterned ~ a run is the ________. | third |
The personality of the minuet is finest described as ________. | stately and dignified |
The minuet is in ________ meter. | triple |
The scherzo different from the minuet in the it ________. | moves an ext quickly |
A ________ is a musical composition the is normally light in mood, and meant for evening entertainment. | serenade |
When performers encounter the phrase, da capo, castle ________. | return to the beginning of the piece and also repeat the music |
The rondo might be schematically outlined together ________. | ABACABA |
The key theme in a rondo motion is generally ________. | lively, pleasing, and basic to remember |
The sonata-rondo ________. | -may be outlined as ABA-development section-ABA -usually has a lively, pleasing, and basic to remember template -combines rondo kind with elements of sonata form |
What is a symphony? | -A music composition because that orchestra, normally in 4 movements -An extended, ambitious ingredient exploiting the expanded variety of ton color and also dynamics that the timeless orchestra -A work frequently lasting between 20 and also 45 minutes |
The normal order of movements in a timeless symphony is ________. | fast, slow, dance-related, fast |
The very first movement that a classic symphony is nearly always fast, and in ________ form. | sonata |
The last activity of a classic symphony ________. | -is generally fast, lively, and also brilliant, however somewhat lighter in mood than the opening motion -is constantly in the tonic vital of the symphony -is most regularly in sonata or sonata-rondo form |
A classic concerto typically lasts roughly ________. | 20 come 45 minutes |
A timeless concerto is a three-movement occupational for ________. | instrumental soloist and orchestra |
The favored solo instrument in the classic concerto was the ________. | piano |
What is the significance of a timeless concerto? | Interplay in between a soloist and also the orchestra |
A timeless concerto considerably relies top top a soloist’s ________. | virtuosity |
A excellent solo ar in a concerto designed to display screen the performer’s virtuosity is referred to as ________. | a cadenza |
Classical chamber music is draft ________. | for the intimate setting of a small room |
The many important form of classical chamber music is the ________. | string quartet |
The classic string quartet is a musical composition because that ________. | two violins, viola, and cello |
The piano trio is a musical composition because that ________. | violin, cello, and piano |
Haydn to be fortunate in having a long and fruitful, as well as financially stable, connection with the noble Hungarian family of ________. | Esterházy |
Although Haydn spent many of his time in Hungary, he often traveled come ________, whereby his music to be performed often and also greatly admired. | London |
Haydn was a prolific composer, as demonstrated in part by his 68 cable quartets and also 104 ________. | symphonies |
Mozart was born in ________. | Salzburg, Austria |
By the age of six, Mozart could ________. | -read music perfect at sight -improvise fugues and also write minuets -play the harpsichord and also violin |
Between the periods of six and also fifteen, Mozart ________. | was continually on tour in England and also Europe |
Mozart written his Requiem ________. | on commission indigenous a stranger |
Mozart’s Requiem was ________. | finished by one of his pupils |
Which that the adhering to is not one of Mozart’s three masterpieces of Italian opera? | Orfeo |
Don Giovanni, in Mozart’s opera of the name, is ________. | the legendary Spanish lover |
Mozart’s Symphony No. 40 ________. | featured an emotional intensity uncommon for the time |
The 3rd Symphony of Beethoven was initially composed to commemorate the deeds of ________ together the embodiment of heroism and also democratic ideals. | Napoleon Bonaparte |
We have a document of Beethoven’s struggle with his music material due to the fact that he walk what? | Showed his workflow in musical sketchbooks |
Beethoven’s late works, written after he was completely deaf, encompass ________. | -String quartets -The nine Symphony -Missa solemnis |
What following method did Beethoven use much more extensively in his so late works? | Fugal counterpoint |
Beethoven is often credited as gift ________. | the bridge between the classical and romantic periods |
Beethoven’s just opera is entitled ________. | Fidelio |
Beethoven, in comparison with earlier composers, to be far much more extensive and also explicit in marking ________ in his scores. | -expressive indications -tempos -dynamics |
Beethoven greatly broadened the ________ section of the sonata-form movement and also made it much more dramatic. |